The <use> element takes nodes from within the SVG document, and duplicates them somewhere else. The effect is the same as if the nodes were deeply cloned into a non-exposed DOM, then pasted where the use element is, much like cloned template elements.

The set syntax binds an object property to a function to be called when there is an attempt to set that property. It can also be used in classes.

The new operator lets developers create an instance of a user-defined object type or of one of the built-in object types that has a constructor function.

The new.target meta-property lets you detect whether a function or constructor was called using the new operator. In constructors and functions invoked using the new operator, new.target returns a reference to the constructor or function that new was called upon. In normal function calls, new.target is undefined.

The decoding attribute, valid on <image> elements, provides a hint to the browser as to whether it should perform image decoding along with rendering other content in a single presentation step that looks more "correct" (sync), or render and present the other content first and then decode the image and present it later (async). In practice, async means that the next paint does not wait for the image to decode.

The dx attribute indicates a shift along the x-axis on the position of an element or its content.

A regular expression (regex for short) allow developers to match strings against a pattern, extract submatch information, or simply test if the string conforms to that pattern. Regular expressions are used in many programming languages, and JavaScript's syntax is inspired by Perl.

The dy attribute indicates a shift along the y-axis on the position of an element or its content.

The less than (<) operator returns true if the left operand is less than the right operand, and false otherwise.

The right shift (>>) operator returns a number or BigInt whose binary representation is the first operand shifted by the specified number of bits to the right. Excess bits shifted off to the right are discarded, and copies of the leftmost bit are shifted in from the left. This operation is also called "sign-propagating right shift" or "arithmetic right shift", because the sign of the resulting number is the same as the sign of the first operand.