Configuration Poetry can be configured via the config command (see more about its usage here) or directly in the config.toml file that will be automatically created when you first run that command. This file can typically be found in one of the following directories: macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/pypoetry Windows: %APPDATA%\pypoetry For Unix, we follow the XDG spec and support $XDG_CONFIG_HOME. That means, by default ~/.config/pypoetry. Local configuration Poetry also provides the ability to have settings that are specific to a project by passing the --local option to the config command.

pre-commit hooks pre-commit is a framework for building and running git hooks. See the official documentation for more information: pre-commit.com This document provides a list of available pre-commit hooks provided by Poetry. Note If you specify the args: for a hook in your .pre-commit-config.yaml, the defaults are overwritten. You must fully specify all arguments for your hook if you make use of args:. Note If the pyproject.toml file is not in the root directory, you can specify args: ["-C", "./subdirectory"]. poetry-check The poetry-check hook calls the poetry check command to make sure the poetry configuration does not get committed in a broken state.

Commands You’ve already learned how to use the command-line interface to do some things. This chapter documents all the available commands. To get help from the command-line, simply call poetry to see the complete list of commands, then --help combined with any of those can give you more information. Global Options --verbose (-v|vv|vvv): Increase the verbosity of messages: “-v” for normal output, “-vv” for more verbose output and “-vvv” for debug. --help (-h) : Display help information. --quiet (-q) : Do not output any message. --ansi: Force ANSI output. --no-ansi: Disable ANSI output. --version (-V): Display this application version. --no-interaction (-n): Do not ask any interactive question. --no-plugins: Disables plugins. --no-cache: Disables Poetry source caches. --directory=DIRECTORY (-C): The working directory for the Poetry command (defaults to the current working directory). All command-line arguments will be resolved relative to the given directory. --project=PROJECT (-P): Specify another path as the project root. All command-line arguments will be resolved relative to the current working directory or directory specified using --directory option if used. about The about command displays global information about Poetry, including the current version and version of poetry-core.

Plugins Poetry supports using and building plugins if you wish to alter or expand Poetry’s functionality with your own. For example if your environment poses special requirements on the behaviour of Poetry which do not apply to the majority of its users or if you wish to accomplish something with Poetry in a way that is not desired by most users. In these cases you could consider creating a plugin to handle your specific logic.

Dependency specification Dependencies for a project can be specified in various forms, which depend on the type of the dependency and on the optional constraints that might be needed for it to be installed. Version constraints Caret requirements Caret requirements allow SemVer compatible updates to a specified version. An update is allowed if the new version number does not modify the left-most non-zero digit in the major, minor, patch grouping. For instance, if we previously ran poetry add requests@^2.13.0 and wanted to update the library and ran poetry update requests, poetry would update us to version 2.14.0 if it was available, but would not update us to 3.0.0. If instead we had specified the version string as ^0.1.13, poetry would update to 0.1.14 but not 0.2.0. 0.0.x is not considered compatible with any other version.

FAQ Why is the dependency resolution process slow? While the dependency resolver at the heart of Poetry is highly optimized and should be fast enough for most cases, with certain sets of dependencies it can take time to find a valid solution. This is due to the fact that not all libraries on PyPI have properly declared their metadata and, as such, they are not available via the PyPI JSON API. At this point, Poetry has no choice but to download the packages and inspect them to get the necessary information. This is an expensive operation, both in bandwidth and time, which is why it seems this is a long process.

pre-commit hooks pre-commit is a framework for building and running git hooks. See the official documentation for more information: pre-commit.com This document provides a list of available pre-commit hooks provided by Poetry. Note If you specify the args: for a hook in your .pre-commit-config.yaml, the defaults are overwritten. You must fully specify all arguments for your hook if you make use of args:. Note If the pyproject.toml file is not in the root directory, you can specify args: ["-C", "./subdirectory"]. poetry-check The poetry-check hook calls the poetry check command to make sure the poetry configuration does not get committed in a broken state.

Building Extension Modules Warning While this feature has been around since almost the beginning of the Poetry project and has needed minimal changes, it is still considered unstable. You can participate in the discussions about stabilizing this feature here. And as always, your contributions towards the goal of improving this feature are also welcome. Poetry allows a project developer to introduce support for, build and distribute native extensions within their project. In order to achieve this, at the highest level, the following steps are required.

FAQ Why is the dependency resolution process slow? While the dependency resolver at the heart of Poetry is highly optimized and should be fast enough for most cases, with certain sets of dependencies, it can take time to find a valid solution. This is due to the fact that not all libraries on PyPI have properly declared their metadata and, as such, they are not available via the PyPI JSON API. At this point, Poetry has no choice but to download the packages and inspect them to get the necessary information. This is an expensive operation, both in bandwidth and time, which is why it seems this is a long process.

Commands You’ve already learned how to use the command-line interface to do some things. This chapter documents all the available commands. To get help from the command-line, simply call poetry to see the complete list of commands, then --help combined with any of those can give you more information. Global options --verbose (-v|vv|vvv): Increase the verbosity of messages: “-v” for normal output, “-vv” for more verbose output and “-vvv” for debug. --help (-h) : Display help information. --quiet (-q) : Do not output any message. --ansi: Force ANSI output. --no-ansi: Disable ANSI output. --version (-V): Display this application version. --no-interaction (-n): Do not ask any interactive question. --no-plugins: Disables plugins. --no-cache: Disables Poetry source caches. --directory=DIRECTORY (-C): The working directory for the Poetry command (defaults to the current working directory). new This command will help you kickstart your new Python project by creating a directory structure suitable for most projects.