This page shows you how to run a single-instance stateful application in Kubernetes using a PersistentVolume and a Deployment. The application is MySQL. Objectives Create a PersistentVolume referencing a disk in your environment. Create a MySQL Deployment. Expose MySQL to other pods in the cluster at a known DNS name. Before you begin You need to have a Kubernetes cluster, and the kubectl command-line tool must be configured to communicate with your cluster.

A security context defines privilege and access control settings for a Pod or Container. Security context settings include, but are not limited to: Discretionary Access Control: Permission to access an object, like a file, is based on user ID (UID) and group ID (GID). Security Enhanced Linux (SELinux): Objects are assigned security labels. Running as privileged or unprivileged. Linux Capabilities: Give a process some privileges, but not all the privileges of the root user.

Use kubectl patch to update Kubernetes API objects in place. Do a strategic merge patch or a JSON merge patch.

This page provides an overview of authentication in Kubernetes, with a focus on authentication to the Kubernetes API. Users in Kubernetes All Kubernetes clusters have two categories of users: service accounts managed by Kubernetes, and normal users. It is assumed that a cluster-independent service manages normal users in the following ways: an administrator distributing private keys a user store like Keystone or Google Accounts a file with a list of usernames and passwords In this regard, Kubernetes does not have objects which represent normal user accounts.

A ServiceAccount provides an identity for processes that run in a Pod. A process inside a Pod can use the identity of its associated service account to authenticate to the cluster's API server. For an introduction to service accounts, read configure service accounts. This task guide explains some of the concepts behind ServiceAccounts. The guide also explains how to obtain or revoke tokens that represent ServiceAccounts, and how to (optionally) bind a ServiceAccount's validity to the lifetime of an API object.

FEATURE STATE: Kubernetes v1.22 [stable](enabled by default) Kubernetes supports multiple appliers collaborating to manage the fields of a single object. Server-Side Apply provides an optional mechanism for your cluster's control plane to track changes to an object's fields. At the level of a specific resource, Server-Side Apply records and tracks information about control over the fields of that object. Server-Side Apply helps users and controllers manage their resources through declarative configuration.

Define a range of valid CPU resource limits for a namespace, so that every new Pod in that namespace falls within the range you configure.

Windows applications constitute a large portion of the services and applications that run in many organizations. Windows containers provide a way to encapsulate processes and package dependencies, making it easier to use DevOps practices and follow cloud native patterns for Windows applications. Organizations with investments in Windows-based applications and Linux-based applications don't have to look for separate orchestrators to manage their workloads, leading to increased operational efficiencies across their deployments, regardless of operating system.

Glossary This glossary is intended to be a comprehensive, standardized list of Kubernetes terminology. It includes te...

In this example, you will run a Kubernetes Job with multiple parallel worker processes. In this example, as each pod is created, it picks up one unit of work from a task queue, completes it, deletes it from the queue, and exits. Here is an overview of the steps in this example: Start a message queue service. In this example, you use RabbitMQ, but you could use another one. In practice you would set up a message queue service once and reuse it for many jobs.